Optimized set files, This is what sets Forex Flex EA apart from the rest and makes it the best forex ea on the market. There are a few pairs we recommend avoiding in the setup guide. Works best on (GBPUSD, USDJPY, USDCAD, USDCHF, EURUSD, AUDUSD, EURJPY, EURCHF, EURGBP, NZDUSD) but can be traded on virtually any charts. It's literally a matter of attaching it to a chart, selecting the strategy you want to use from a drop-down list and clicking OK, that's it! One of the easiest forex ea to use. Simplicity: Ready to go out of the box settings, simply plug and play.Step 4: Drag/drop Flex EA to your charts in MT4/MT5įlex EA will start automatically opening and closing trades from then on.Step 3: Copy EA file to specified folder.Get up and running in minutes with just 5 easy steps: Yet another new innovative feature we're bringing to the table. Flex features an automatic update system, so you can be sure your copy is always up to date with the latest, best performing settings for the current market conditions. No automated system out there can be profitable long-term without consistently updated settings. Flex will open virtual trades in the background, using them to constantly monitor the market to help determine the absolute perfect entry point, at which point Flex will start its automated trading, opening and closing real trades automatically. ![]() ![]() ![]() Flex EA is a fully automated verified forex ea (trading robot) that works by using a newly developed innovative technology involving " virtual trades".
0 Comments
Maximum Drawdown (MDD) (Trough Value Peak Value) Peak Value Where: Trough Value Lowest Portfolio Value (Bottom) Peak Value Highest Portfolio Value (Top) To convert the output into a percentage, multiply the resulting figure by 100. The spreadsheet can be easily adapted for other investments across other time periods. Maximum Drawdown Formula The maximum drawdown formula is as follows. The S&P500 closing price was retrieved using this spreadsheet to automatically download stock quotes into Excel. This Excel spreadsheet calculates the Calmar Ratio for the S&P500 over a three year period from October 24th 2008.
![]() After activating this feature, a notification will appear on your vehicle’s Touchscreen when an update is available. Software Updates are now available over Wi-Fi, or by using your vehicle’s SIM card. The mapping on this website is provided by external mapping providers and is for general information purposes only. A quick, convenient way to ensure your vehicle remains up-to-date without the need to visit a Retailer. Locate your vehicle on a map and get walking directions back to it. Use the app to remotely: Prepare for a trip by checking the fuel level, range and dashboard alerts. Please contact your local authorized Land Rover Retailer for availability and prices. The Land Rover InControl Remote Smartphone App allows you to remain in touch with your Land Rover, making life easier when it really counts. Learn how to update Land Rover InControl Services in the Discovery Sport. Some vehicles are shown with optional equipment and retailer-fit accessories that may not be available in all markets. The information, specification, engines and colors on this website are based on European specifications and may vary from market to market and are subject to change without notice. Some features may vary between optional and standard for different model year vehicles. Jaguar Land Rover Limited is constantly seeking ways to improve the specification, design and production of its vehicles, parts, options and/or accessories and alterations take place continually, and we reserve the right to make changes without notice. For unrivalled connectivity within your vehicle, Land Rovers Connect. This is a very dynamic situation, and as a result imagery used within the website at present may not fully reflect current specifications for features, options, trim and color schemes. Please contact your local authorized Land Rover Retailer for detailed specifications. The InControl Route Planner app allows you to navigate from door to door.landrover. The global shortages of semiconductors and other materials are currently affecting vehicle build specifications, option availability, and build timings. ![]() Important note on imagery & specifications. You will be prompted to follow the Auto Quick. © 2023 Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC Check installation was successful by looking for the InControl Apps icon on your smartphone. ![]() One cup of pasta salad contains about 358 calories.ĭominos Bread Bowl Pasta | SheSpeaks from Grab grab your own handy dandy steering wheel tray! Bowling nicknames usually come from either the style of play that a bowler has, such as “lefty,” or from some personality quirk, such as “spike.” in most cases, there is a creative reason or story behind the nickname. The dough is pounded and pushed in the form of a . Now they have allowed each individual franchise owner to decide if they want to offer . Domino's makes their bread bowl by using penne pasta, italian sausages, some herbs, and rich marinara sauce. One cup of pasta salad contains about 358 calories. ![]() The pasta bread bowl is a hearty, filling meal that's full of flavor. Pasta salad lasts for five to seven days in the refrigerator if there is no mayonnaise in it. Breadbowls were dank but oftentimes they didn't cook properly and too many customers were . This is the amount of time the salad is good past the “sell by” date. Impromptu review of dominos chicken alfredo pasta in a bread bowl. Pasta salad is a chilled dish made with pasta and dressing. Introduced back in 2009 with the tagline pasta so good you'll devour the bowl, it comes in four flavors-chicken alfredo, italian sausage marinara, chicken . Grab grab your own handy dandy steering wheel tray! The dough is pounded and pushed in the form of a . ![]() Breadbowls were dank but oftentimes they didn't cook properly and too many customers were .ĭomino's recently unveiled a new pasta product: Grab grab your own handy dandy steering wheel tray! Introduced back in 2009 with the tagline pasta so good you'll devour the bowl, it comes in four flavors-chicken alfredo, italian sausage marinara, chicken . “the pizza delivery chain is now offering individually portioned pastas in a bread bowl priced from $4.99 to $6.99,” said the story. My store still has pastas, just in the tins only. Ĭhain Reaction: Bread Bowl Pasta From Dominoâs from Does the domino's pizza menu include pasta? The pastas you can request in the bread bowl are listed as the chicken alfredo, italian sausage marinara, pasta primavera, and chicken carbonara . ![]() ![]() ◊Pricing, selection, and availability of store clearance items are determined by each store. ®/TMSport Chek is a registered trademark of FGL Sports Ltd, used under licence. ®/TMMark’s is a registered trademark of Mark’s Work Warehouse Ltd, used under licence. Visit Triangle Rewards: Sign Up & Earn Today for more information. Bonus CT Money collected from online orders will be applied to the member’s Triangle Rewards™ account within 5 weeks of the purchase date. The offered rate is exclusive of any bonus or promotional offers or redemption transactions. Not all items sold at Canadian Tire earn CT Money. Any bonus multiplier is based on the base rate of collecting CT Money. You cannot collect paper Canadian Tire Money on bonus offers. † In the form of electronic Canadian Tire Money® (CT Money®). ![]() Examples of borrowing costs (rounded to the nearest cent) assuming that all charges are purchases bearing interest at the regular annual rate of 20.99%, a 30 day month, no charges made on special payment plans and no other fees, additional payments or other changes are: The Triangle Mastercard and the Triangle World Elite Mastercard do not have an annual fee. The billing period covered by each statement can be from 28-33 days. For residents of Quebec, the period between the statement date and the due date for payment is 26 days. ![]() The minimum payment is the sum of (a) the greater of: (i) interest and fees shown on your statement + $10 or (ii) 5% of the New Balance, excluding amounts on special payment plans, (b) any balance over your credit limit, (c) any amounts past due not included in (b) above, and (d) the amount of any equal payments plan instalments then due. Some applicants may receive a higher or lower regular annual rate depending on a credit evaluation. Offer subject to change without notice.Īdditional information for residents of Quebec only: The regular annual rate for persons applying for the Triangle Mastercard and the Triangle World Elite Mastercard is 22.99% for cash transactions and related fees and 20.99% for all other charges. Any unpaid portion not received by the due date will no longer form part of the equal payments plan and interest will accrue on that amount from the day after the date of your next statement at the applicable regular annual rate. Each month during an equal payments plan you are required to pay in full by the due date that month’s equal payments plan instalment. There is no administration fee charged for entering into a special payments plan. However, if we do not receive the full minimum due on a statement within 59 days of the date of that statement, or any event of default (other than a payment default) occurs under your Cardmember Agreement, all special payment plans on your account will terminate and (i) you will then be charged interest on the balances outstanding on such plans at the applicable regular annual rate from the day after the date of your next statement, and (ii) the balances outstanding will form part of the balance due on that statement. Interest does not accrue during the period of the plan. Dealers may sell for less.įinancing available is “Equal payments, no interest” for 24 months (unless otherwise stated) and is only available on request, on approved credit and on purchases of $150 (unless otherwise stated) or more (Gift Cards excluded) made with your Triangle credit card at Canadian Tire, Sport Chek, Mark’s, L’Équipeur, Atmosphere, Sports Rousseau, Hockey Experts, L’Entrepôt du Hockey and participating Sports Experts. **Online prices and sale effective dates may differ from those in-store and may vary by region. ±Was price reflects the last national regular price this product was sold for. The tire producer / manufacturer and Canadian Tire uses this fee to pay for the collection, transportation, and processing of used tires.ĬANADIAN TIRE® and the CANADIAN TIRE Triangle Design are registered trade-marks of Canadian Tire Corporation, Limited. △The tire producer / manufacturer of the tires you are buying, and Canadian Tire is responsible for the recycling fee that is included in your invoice. ![]() You might feel lost in the absence of such a feature.This is an essential feature of any PMP self-learning product.PMP ® is Project Management Professional– credential offered by the Project Management Institute, USA. Since you are studying on your own, this is a crucial feature to clarify the doubts. ![]() ![]() Student Support – Many providers give support through emails, private forum discussions, and emails while some others do not provide this feature. They should also show your mock test performance over a period of time. These reports should help you in identifying your weak Knowledge Areas and Process Groups. Reporting Features – It should provide a few different types performance reports. This is not enough the real learning comes by understanding the explanations. Many simulators provide inadequate explanations or just answers. It should provide answers and good explanations for the correct as well as incorrect answers. By doing a full length tests, you will get to know your concentration level, sitting capacity, speed, and accuracy over 4 long hours. It should have a few full length 150 questions tests and section level test. Key Features – The look and feel of practice tests should be similar to the Prometric exam software. (conditions apply) On a case-by-case basis at the discretion of Customer Service. (conditions apply) Within 5 business days of purchase. (conditions apply) Within 24 hours of payment. Refund Policy Within 15 days of purchase. Support Rating (4.5 / 5) (4 / 5) (4 / 5) (1 / 5) (3 / 5) Financial Attributes Access Period 90 days 90 days 1 week 3 months 1 month Special Features a) 90 Day period begins when you start your first exam/quiz.ī) Unlimited retakes. No Yes No Reporting Features Rating (5 / 5) (5 / 5) (3 / 5) (4 / 5) (2 / 5) How is Student Support Provided? Student Support Through live feedback, email & online forum. None None None Simulator Demo Available Available Not Available Available Available Key Features Rating (4.5 / 5) (4.5 / 5) (3.5 / 5) (4.5 / 5) (4 / 5) Type of Reports Dashboard Yes. a) Personalized reports.Ĭ) Video Tutorials. of Questions 650+ 1000+ 450 850+ 1350 Full Length Exams 5 Generated 3 Generated 9 Exam Generator Very Good Very Good Not Available Very Good Not Available Test Retakes Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Knowledge Area Tests Generated 10 No Yes No Process Group Tests Generated Generated No Yes No Answers & Explanations Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Bonus Items a) Advanced Exam Strategies (Email Course).ĭ) Exam Tips Newsletter. Cornelius Fichtner Christopher Scordo Andy Crowe Rita Mulcahy Resit Gulec Company Details Company Review PM Prepcast PMTraining Not Available Not Available Master of Project Academy Company Founder Cornelius Fichtner Christopher Scordo Andy Crowe Rita Mulcahy Resit Gulec Is it a PMI Authorized Training Partner (ATP)? No Yes No No No Company Rating (4 / 5) (4 / 5) (4 / 5) (4 / 5) (3 / 5) Technology Aids Web Based Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Mobile Access Through Browser Through Browser Through Browser Not Optimized for small screens. The only Puppy that's given me any issues so far has been Fossapup.and luckily, those were quite easy to work around. But, while my older 'date-sensitive' drivers keep working for me, I'll keep using them. Either that, or the need for reading from 'lsb-release' is a more recent requirement. I'm guessing the older 'data' package might have installed lsb-core as part of the package, 'cos this seems to be the one thing current drivers constantly complain about being 'missing'. Nowadays, the scanner driver appears to be an all-in-one 'combo' thing, so I'm not quite sure how this now works. The way that Epson & Avasys between them had written things, you had to install the scanner 'data' package before the scanner driver, because the driver package needed to 'read' certain items from the 'data' package before it would complete installing. ubuntu-mozilla-daily sudo apt-get update & sudo apt-get install firefox-3. I even made sure I installed it with an hp: URL so that it. enabled since Sun 10:43:13 PM EST error: Unsupported model: Photosmart5510series error: Communication status: Failed And yet, printing works fine. Some years back, Epson downloads would consist of a printer driver, a scanner 'data' package, and a scanner driver. HP Printer Assistant stopped working (For printers manufactured after 2009). PPD Description: HP Photosmart 5510 Series, hpcups 3.11.10 Printer status: printer HPPhotosmart5510series is idle. I'm well satisfied with it.and it's certainly paid for itself, over & :. Perhaps I've just been lucky with this particular one. But in recent years, it's become more problematic I keep getting an 'out-of-memory' error when I go to specify where to save an item?!? (What, with 32 GB of the stuff?) I gave it up as a bad job I now use the KDE Project's 'Skanlite', which frankly just works better. 945 Level 1 09-20-2019 12:30 PM Product: photosmart 5510 printer Operating System: Microsoft Windows 10 (64-bit) I need an updated driver for my computer. I've tried installing the latest version of HPLIP but cannot work out how to do it (I'm quite new to Ubuntu). I've got HPLIP version 3.14.3 (recent, but not the most recent). ![]() I used to use Epson's own IScan! utility. Hello, I can print (wirelessly) from my HP Photosmart 5510, but cannot scan. I probably print just enough to prevent print-head clogging/drying-out (which I've never suffered from.yet.) It'll copy as well as it did when new scan a sheet and it'll spit out a copy. Which goes to show how little use it gets in real terms. I should get another 12 years out of it, at least! And everybody and his dog does cartridges for them I get mine from .uk.£18 for a 16-pack (4 cyan, 4 magenta, 4 yellow & 4 black.) WICreset for Epson, which allows you to reset the waste pad usage counter, shows that I'm only 42% of the way to needing to change the waste pad. And it's built like a brick outhouse some describe them as 'agricultural', but they DO seem to chug away for ever.and ya get the picture.ĭrivers are a piece of cake to install, so long as ya do 'em in the right order. ![]() I've never used anything else it prints, scans, copies, does everything I want from a printer. Download the latest drivers, firmware, and software for your HP Photosmart 5510 e-All-in-One Printer - B111a.This is HP’s official website that will help automatically detect and download the correct drivers free of cost for your HP Computing and Printing products for Windows and Mac operating system. But I've been an Epson user since time out of mind.
![]() MORE CALLS FOR FREEMAN ANTICIPATED FOR THE 2ND WEEK OF JAN AT THE WYLIE WATER TREATMENT PLANT. CALLS SHOULD START COMING IN DEC 15TH WITH THE SHUTDOWN SCHEDULED TO START DEC 24TH & LAST ABOUT A WEEK. CONTI HAS A CHRISTMAS SHUTDOWN COMING UP AT GM THAT IS EXPECTED TO CALL FOR 100 WIREMEN & PAYING $10 OVER SCALE. ALTERMAN HAS WORK AT THE WYLIE TREATMENT PLANT, PDK INVESTMANT HAS WORK AT THE CRESCENT IN DALLAS & CONTI HAS SHORT TERM WORK AT GM. ![]() WORK PICTURE IS STILL STEADY, BUT A LITTLE SLOWER. ADDITIONAL JOBS COULD INCLUDE THE GM PLANT IN BEDFORD, IN, THE CRANE NAVAL BASE IN CRANE, IN, THE SIMPLE CYCLE PROJECT AT AB BROWN (THIS WILL START SOON, BUT PEAK MANPOWER FOR ELECTRICIANS IS NOT SCHEDULED UNTIL 2024), A FERTILIZER PLANT AND OTHER PROJECTS. THE TOYOTA PLANT IN PRINCETON, INDIANA HAS SLATED $800 MILLION DOLLARS TO ADD TWO NEW SUV LINES TO THEIR CURRENT LINE UP AND IT APPEARS THAT WORK IS ALREADY UNDERWAY, PRIMARILY ON WEEKENDS. THE COAL TO DIESEL PLANT IN DALE IS STILL WAITING ON A START DATE. THERE ARE SIX UPCOMING SOLAR PROJECTS IN THE JURISDICTION – ONE IN PIKE COUNTY ONE IN WARRICK COUNTY: TWO IN GIBSON COUNTY AND TWO IN POSEY COUNTY. HOWEVER, SEVERAL SOLAR FARMS THAT WERE ANTICIPATED TO START SOON HAVE NOW BEEN PUSHED BACK (POSSIBLY UP TO A YEAR) DUE TO SUPPLY AND PANEL SHORTAGES. ADDITIONALLY, LOCAL 16 HAS QUITE A BIT OF WORK ON THE HORIZON. UPCOMING WORK INCLUDES THE ALCOA/KAISER ALUMINUM PLANT IN NEWBURGH, IN, ON PHASE 2 (STERLING INDUSTRIAL) AND PHASE 3 (STATE GROUP) OF THE DAWN PROJECT. NEW HOSPITAL PROJECT IN LA CROSSE WITH A 2 YEAR DURATION, A 300,000 SQ FT PREFAB SHOP, LUCK/AMERY SCHOOL WORK & LOCAL COMMERCIAL WORK. THESE TWO LARGE PROJECTS WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A MULTITUDE OF PROJECTS IN AN EFFORT TO MODERNIZE THE FACILITY THAT WAS ORIGINALLY CONSTRUCTED IN 1941 ON THE 19,000 ACRE SITE. CALL HALL FOR DETAILS. THIS NEW COMPLETELY AUTOMATED LINE IS SCHEDULED TO BE FOLLOWED UP BY A NEW “DIRECT FIRE” LINE (TANK ROUNDS) STARTING IN 2027-2028. THIS HAS BEEN SAID TO BE A 3 YEAR PROJECT THAT CONSISTS OF NEARLY A DOZEN NEW BUILDINGS ON A LINE THAT IS 7200’ LONG. THE IOWA ARMY AMMUNITION PLANT IN MIDDLETOWN, IOWA IS SCHEDULED TO BREAK GROUND THIS FALL ALSO ON A NEARLY $1 BILLION NEW LINE TO MANUFACTURE “INDIRECT FIRE” MUNITIONS (ARTILLERY). THEY ALSO HAVE A 150 MW SOLAR INSTALLATION SCHEDULED TO START IN OCTOBER JUST NORTH OF THE IOWA FERTILIZER PLANT IN WEVER, IOWA THAT IS PLANNING ON PEAKING AT AROUND 70 WIREMEN BY APRIL ’24. CARGILL EDDYVILLE IS CURRENTLY BIDDING OUT THE POWER, CONTROLS, AND INSTRUMENTATION PACKAGE FOR PROJECT SURFER, WHERE LOCAL MAY REALISTICALLY NEED AN ADDITIONAL 60-80 WIREMEN. CA STATE LICENSE REQUIRED ON ALL CALLS & THERE ARE A FEW THAT HAVE SOME RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS. WORK IS STILL VERY SLOW IN THE AREA & NOTHING HAS GOTTEN INTO BOOK 2 FOR QUITE SOME TIME. REFINERY WORK DOES REQUIRES THE RSO 20 CARD AND SOMETIMES A TWIC. MUST HAVE EMBOSSED ORIGINAL TRAVEL LETTER FROM YOUR HOME LOCAL TO SIGN BOOKS – WILL NOT ACCEPT FAXES. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS AND AVAILABLE JOB CALLS CAN BE FOUND AT THE DROPS DOWNS UNDER THE REFERRAL TAB. (10-20)ĭEFINED ($9.03) & CONTRIBUTION/ANNUITY PENSION ($6.34) PLEASE REMEMBER A CURRENT DUES RECEIPT IN ORDER TO SIGN THE BOOK. RESIGN IS THE 10TH-16TH OF EACH MONTH AND CAN BE DONE BY WEBSITE, EMAIL, FAX OR PHONE. BOOKS CAN BE SIGNED IN PERSON NOW DURING NORMAL BUSINESS HOURS & SATURDAYS FROM 7:30 AM TO 11:30 AM. MAJOR FIRE DID SHUT DOWN BP UNTIL AT LEAST THE END OF THE YEAR & LOCAL IS EXPECTED REPAIR WORK SOON.THE LOCAL SOLAR PROJECTS REQUIRE MANPOWER BY OHIO RESIDENTS. REFINERY WORK IS COMPLETE & IS BACK ONLINE. PLEAE READ THE DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS ON LOCALS HOME PAGE. THE DISPATCH OFFICE IS CLOSED AND HANDLED ONLINE THROUGH THE WEBSITE. NEED A PAID UP DUES RECIEPT, STAMPED CURRENT TRAVEL LETTER. PLEASE REVIEW ALL UPDATES ON OUR WEBSITE AT IBEW6.ORG BEFORE TRAVELING HERE. PROJECTS HAVE BEEN IMPACTED HEAVILY BY COVID-19. WORK IS VERY SLOW IN THE AREA WITH FEW CALLS AVAILABLE. THE CALLS COMING INTO THE HALL FOR MANPOWER ARE ALL WORKING 40 HR/WEEKS, BUT PLENTY OF CALLS TO GO AROUND. SOME CONTRACTORS WORKING OVERTIME ON DIFFERENT PROJECTS BUT THE BIG THREE (GECO, PAYNE, AND SACHS) ALL SEEM TO BE WORKING 40 HRS/WEEKS UNLESS THEY HAVE A SHUTDOWN GOING ON AND ARE MANNING FROM WITHIN THEIR SHOPS. LOCAL CONTRACTORS HAVE A LOT OF WORK ON THE BOOKS, BUT THESE PROJECTS ARE SLOW TO GET STARTED. ![]() WORK AND THE CONTRACTORS SEEM TO BE HOLDING THEIR OWN IN THE AREA. So you can’t solve everything for everybody but we tried as deep as we could,” said Bertron. “This is the chance for them to stay in the neighborhood that they’ve been in their whole life. Maintaining some of the history, literally repurposing the old nurse living quarters, was key. He told Denver7 one in every five of the 1100 units will be affordable housing, including a new senior facility. That’s where Bertron said their development will help fit the needs of different kinds of people. ![]() “It’s gotten ridiculously expensive and I don’t know if its necessarily worth the price to stay here.” “I could afford to live maybe on the beach in Florida for cheaper than it is to live in a studio near Sloan’s Lake,” said Sullivan. But with all this development, some worry the already pricey cost of living will continue to rise like Denver resident Lindsay Sullivan. “A lot of people that want home ownership and the opportunity to live with views of the mountains and the lake but also be close to downtown,” said Levitt.Ī few blocks away, there are new restaurants, retail spaces and a new movie theater. Living in Sloan Lake provides easy access to Denver International, located just 37 minutes from Lakehouse on 17th Condos. Discover 5 parks within 3.3 miles, including Children's Museum of Denver, Landry's Downtown Aquarium, and Centennial Gardens. NAVA developer Brian Levitt designed his units focused on wellness. Recreational activities near Lakehouse on 17th Condos are plentiful. High end condos like the Lakehouse on 17 th start at a little more than $500,000. condo located at 4200 W 17th Ave 517, Denver, CO 80204 sold for 619,000 on Jan 20, 2022. There are a mix of residential projects spread out over the nearly eight block location. “We have actually built out the entire thing, non-stop.” “It’s a built-up neighborhood so you didn’t want people scraping the existing neighborhood so this was a great opportunity to bring in that density,” said Bertron. Anthony’s Hospital campus into a master-planned community at Sloan’s Lake. For some Coloradoans, change is right across the street.ĭeveloper Cameron Bertron, with EnviroFinance Group, LLC is transforming the old St. In the Sloan’s Lake neighborhood, developers are working hard to find the balance between the old and the new. ![]() ![]() Ideally located on the south shore of Sloans Lake and just moments from downtown Denver, Lakehouse. To comment on this or other 360 stories, email us at See more 'Our Colorado' stories here.ĭENVER - You don’t have to be in our Colorado long to notice the growth and cranes everywhere. Specialties: Water revives us and connects us to nature. Editor's Note: 'Our Colorado' helps us all navigate the challenges related to growth while celebrating life in the state we love. ![]() “The most common use of is development purposes.” “In the same way that a journalist these days is probably a blogger before they’re a journalist, people want a place where they can write stuff,” Keith Herrington, an XBMC Foundation board member, told me over the phone. But there are also unofficial repositories with their own policies, such as TVAddons. The XBMC Foundation, which maintains Kodi, verifies any addons to its official repository to ensure no piracy products make it onto the platform. In June 2016, Rogers, Bell, Videotron, and TVA (the same companies suing Lackman) sued five sellers of fully loaded Kodi boxes and as part of the ongoing case obtained a court order banning them from selling the devices. Because of this, pirates sell “fully loaded” Kodi boxes decked out with apps specifically designed to illegally stream video from copyrighted sources, making them a target for litigious rights holders. Kodi is explicitly meant to stream legal sources of video online, but due to its open-source nature, the platform can also be used to illegally access copyrighted video. Lackman ran TVAddons, a website that hosted unofficial apps (referred to as “addons”) for Kodi, a popular open-source media center that allows users to stream media from their devices and over the internet. Geist cautions every upstart entrepreneur of the “sledgehammer” approach taken by telecoms in shutting Lackman down. “Telecommunication companies have become much more aggressive across a few vectors when it comes to addressing piracy in Canada very recently,” he told me. Tamir Israel, an intellectual property lawyer in the Canadian Internet Policy and Public Interest Clinic (CIPPIC), echoed these sentiments. “I would argue that there’s infringing sources and many non-infringing sources, but that’s seen as a threat if you’re trying to sell TV packages.” “Companies like Bell view alternative sources of access to streaming video as a significant competitive threat,” Michael Geist, an internet law professor at the University of Ottawa, told me over the phone. I combed court documents, spoke to Lackman, his lawyer, legal experts, and a lawyer representing the telecom and media companies suing Lackman in order to put together a full picture of what happened to TVAddons-and what it might mean for people and small companies operating in the margins of copyright law. All three have been lobbying the government in various capacities to set up a system for blocking access to piracy sites in Canada, similar to controversial measures undertaken in the UK. Now, Lackman is embroiled in expensive legal proceedings for a case that pits him against several telecom corporations and media companies, ultimately to answer: Was TVAddons a platform for innovative streaming apps, or was it designed to enable piracy?Īccording to legal experts, Lackman’s experience is an outgrowth of a new and hardcore approach to tackling piracy in Canada led by a handful of powerful companies-among them Rogers, Bell, and Quebecor, the parent company for TVA and Vidéotron. That was just the beginning-Lackman’s case still hasn’t gone to trial. Using the login information he handed over, a court-authorized computer technician took TVAddons offline and made its Twitter account with 100,000 followers private, locking Lackman out in the process. The lawyers took Lackman’s laptop to be copied and returned it days later. “This order just allowed them to go through everything my underwear, my socks. “They ransacked the place,” Lackman recalled when I interviewed him in his new Montreal apartment (the move was unconnected to the litigation, he said). He didn’t recognize the names, he told me, and said nothing. They presented him with a list of names of people suspected of being digital pirates in Canada and asked him to snitch. ![]() Lackman, who called a lawyer in to represent him, was questioned for nine hours by the opposing counsel. The team copied laptops, hard drives, and any other devices they found, and demanded logins and passwords. The search was only supposed to go from 8 AM to 8 PM but it ended at midnight. ![]() The crew was there with a civil court order allowing them to search the place. Lackman was told that he was being sued for copyright infringement for operating TVAddons, a website that hosted user-created apps for streaming video over the internet. The other was there to be an independent observer on behalf of the court. One of the lawyers represented some of Canada’s most powerful telecommunications and media companies: Bell, Rogers, Vidéotron, and TVA. Seeing that he wasn’t about to be mugged, the police left. When the police showed up after about 20 minutes, according to Lackman, he opened the door and was met by lawyers, a bailiff, and, rather ominously, a locksmith. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |